What Is A Non Qm Mortgage Loan

What Is The Average Prime Offered Rate

“The Average Prime Offer Rate is an annual percentage rate that is based on average interest rates, fees, and other terms on mortgages offered to highly qualified borrowers,” says the CFPB. Most of the data used to calculate APOR comes from Freddie Mac’s weekly Primary Mortgage market Survey some comes from CFPB research. These base rates for fixed and adjustable-rate mortgages are then compared against individual loans lenders make to see if they meet the test to be a QM, are a non-QM or even a “Higher Priced Mortgage Loan”, which brings new rules and regulations into play.

Definition Of Qualified Mortgage Qm

The Definition Of QM, Qualified Mortgage:

• Qualified Mortgage, or QM Mortgage, is when a lender has qualified a mortgage borrowers ability to repay their mortgage loan

Qualified Mortgage requires that the lender has qualified the borrowers:

• income
• liabilities
• monthly debt payments

This is done so the borrower does not take on more debt than to exceed 43% debt to income ratio of their pre-tax monthly income.

Reason #: Your Credit Isnt All That Hot

Whether pandemic-related, the financial stress of a divorce, or a credit score thats climbing out of rock bottom, it may not be possible to qualify for a conventional mortgage. You need a minimum FICO score of 620 for a qualified mortgage.

Unfortunately, your options are limited when your credit rating is below 620. In most cases, youll need to come up with a substantial minimum 10% down payment to secure a non-QM mortgage.

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Why Seek A Non

Non-qualified mortgages are best for borrowers who cant meet the requirements of traditional mortgage loanssuch as a 43% debt-to-income ratio or a certain credit score minimum. Freelancers and other types of self-employed borrowers often use these loans because they allow income to be verified in more creative ways, rather than only through W-2s and tax returns.

Heres who might benefit from using a non-QM loan:

• Self-employed professionals, freelancers, and gig workers
• Low-credit borrowers
• Borrowers with high DTI ratios
• Borrowers with nontraditional income, including people living on investment proceeds

According to David Cook, strategic lending consultant at Contessa Capital, non-QM loans are particularly popular with real estate investors. The lender can loan out funds based on the value of the asset, Cook told The Balance in an email. Asset-based lending is very common among real estate investors who are willing to pay a higher interest rate to purchase a rental property. Non-QM lenders can also offer interest-only loansthese arent allowed on qualified mortgageswhich are also a popular choice for investors.

No Income Investment Loans

Private loans usually have high rates and take some time to get accepted, which is not favorable for many real estate investors. On the other hand, both experienced and new real estate investors can gain from the expanded measures provided by no-income investment loans, which help one to build their real estate investment with fewer disadvantages.

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Who Would Benefit From A Leverage/non

Your client may benefit from a Non-QM loan if they:

• Are self-employed
• Are a real estate investor
• Are a retiree looking at purchasing a vacation home
• Are an owner of a small to midsize business
• Are looking for interest-only payments
• Have experienced bankruptcy, foreclosure, or a short sale

If your client falls into one of these categories, please contact one of our lending professionals to find out if they qualify for a Leverage/Non-QM loan.

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Can I Get A Non

Sure. In fact, non-QM lending is a growing segment of the mortgage market. These include certain kinds of jumbo mortgages, hybrid ARMs with interest-only payments, loans with different borrower documentation to prove income, such as bank statements instead of classic W-2 forms, portfolio loans not sold to the GSEs with higher-than-threshold interest rates and other such characteristics. Given sizable losses on them, we probably won’t again see loans with negative amortization, but never say never. These kinds of loans flourished in the 1980s, only to flame out and disappear from the mortgage menu for 20+ years before returning. Mortgage market makers continue to look to innovate, and the non-QM space is where new and novel mortgage products will come from in the years ahead.

Asset Depletion Loan Programs

Our Asset Depletion Loan Program offered at Gustan Cho Associates is ideal for borrowers with assets but no traditional income. Asset Depletion Mortgage Guidelines depend on the individual investor. Income is derived by taking the borrowers assets and dividing them by 60 months. The resulting number is the borrowers monthly income.

Mortgage Underwriters use 100% of the assets that are considered liquid assets. 70% of the assets in a borrowers retirement account are used as liquid assets.

Read more

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What Else Should You Know About Non

Non-QM loans have the advantages of customization and flexibility, perhaps at the expense of stability and lower interest rates. Non-QM borrowers can use a variety of income types as proof of their ability to repay, or take out a loan with risky features, such as a repayment term lasting more than 30 years or an interest-only payment option.Because non-QM loans are typically considered riskier than QM loans, its possible you will have higher interest rates or a larger down payment, but that will depend on your situation. And although non-QM loans have more underwriting flexibility in terms of the types of income documents they accept, the underwriting process might actually be more thorough than qualified mortgage underwriting.

Its always important to shop around when selecting a mortgage and lenderbut thats especially true when it comes to non-QM loans, because interest rates and customer care can vary substantially from lender to lender. Its also important to note that not every lender offers non-QM loan products. Some lenders choose to grant only qualified mortgages, in part because doing so offers certain legal protections.

Qualifying For Mortgage After Housing Event And Bankruptcy

There are many home buyers who have recovered after their bankruptcies and foreclosures. However, they cannot qualify for a mortgage due to not meeting their waiting period. With Non-QM Loans, these folks can now qualify for a mortgage with Non-QM Loans with no waiting period after a housing event 20% down payment is required with 640 credit scores.

Borrowers with 680 credit scores can qualify with a 10% down payment. 660 credit scores require a 15% down payment

43% debt to income ratios but up to 50% DTI with compensating factors. Homebuyers who do not meet the above guidelines after a bankruptcy and foreclosure can now qualify for Non-QM Loans. Again, real estate values are increasing in many areas of the country.

Homebuyers now do not have to miss an opportunity to purchase a home due to not meeting their mandatory waiting period after a bankruptcy and foreclosure.

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Whats A Nonqualified Mortgage

A nonqualified mortgage doesnt conform to the consumer protection provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act. Applicants whose incomes vary from month to month or those with other unique circumstances may qualify for these types of mortgages.

For example, if you have a DTI of more than 43%, a lender may not offer you a qualified mortgage. Or, if you have erratic income and dont meet the income verification requirements set out in Dodd-Frank and required of most lenders, you may not be offered a qualified mortgage.

A lender may instead decide to offer you a nonqualified mortgage. If a lender offers you a nonqualified mortgage, it doesnt mean they arent required to do any verification or assessment of your ability to repay the loan. It just means that you dont meet the specific criteria needed for a qualified mortgage.

According to data from CoreLogic, the three main reasons borrowers seek out a nonqualified mortgage are:

• Limited documentation

Selecting A Trusted Lender

Not all Non-QM mortgage lenders are the same. In fact, some offer much better terms than others. When youre making such a large investment and entering a legal agreement for significant money borrowed, you do not want to take your decision lightly.

To enter into a Non-QM loan with confidence, choosing a lender that has your best interests in mind is important. Not only that, but you need a lender who is easy to work with and will be mindful of the time-sensitive nature of real estate loans.

Griffin Funding is that lender. We take pride in being able to offer our clients flexible loans that work in favor of your interests, not against them. In addition to our favorable loan terms, we utilize the most advanced technology to streamline the process, offer highly competitive mortgage rates, and prioritize our customers experience above all else.

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What Are Qm Loans

The Ability To Repay, or Qualified Mortgage, creates a layer of protection for lenders from liability from mortgage loans and borrowers when originating QM Loans.

• There are certain bullet points that trigger a Qualified Mortgage

Mortgage lenders who want to resell their loans on the secondary market to Fannie/Freddie and want their loans insured by FHA, VA, USDA, Fannie, Freddie need to meet QM Standards.

Jumbo Loans With 5% Down

While traditional jumbo loans usually need 20 percent down, we provide near-miss jumbo loans with as little as 5 percent down, up to a 55 percent debt-to-income percent, and credit scores nearing 660. Jumbo loans that have 5 percent down are mostly the perfect solution for those buying for first-time who may still have substantial student loans and other kinds of perfect credit debt.

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What Should You Look For In A Non

As a borrower, you want to find the best possible terms, including the lowest possible interest rates. It might seem obvious to choose the loan option that provides you with the lowest rate, but that is not always the best option in the long run. You want to inquire about the associated fees with the loan and ensure that mortgage product is the best fit for your circumstances.

Educating yourself about your loan options is the first step to finding a Non-QM loan that meets your needs.

Freelance Individuals And Non

Freelance Individuals and Non-QM. Self-employed borrowers is considering the exact same possibility to obtain good mortgage loan without being required to make tax statements, profit-and-loss comments , etc.

If you should be a Self-Employed borrower and you are clearly getting said must definitely provide your taxation statements or sign a 4506-T kind, think because being freelance, a lot more circumstances than perhaps not, your own altered Gross Income cannot showcase enough earnings to compliment a suitable whole money paperwork debt-to-income ratio for explanations you know.

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How Do I Qualify

Below are the requirements outlined in the QM rule:

-Ability to repay: the lender must document your income and financial situation before approving you for a loan. The underwriting process must verify the following: income, employment status, monthly payment on covered transaction, monthly on any loan secured by the home, monthly for mortgage related obligations, current debt, debt to income ratio, and credit history.

-Loans cannot extend 30 years or have interest only payments

-Restrictions on fees that can increase borrowing costs

-There is a limit on how much of your earnings can be put toward your mortgage payments and other outstanding bills. This usually involves calculating your debt to income ratio.

Whats A Qualified Mortgage

A qualified mortgage loan meets all the consumer protection requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act. Borrowers must have reasonable debt-to-income ratios , and lenders cant offer mortgage products with artificially low introductory monthly payments that sharply increase when the introductory period ends.

What Are The QM Rules?

To understand what a qualified mortgage is, its helpful to look at the rules lenders need to meet to loan you a qualified mortgage. Qualified mortgages cant have the following:

• Risky loan features, or those that offer artificially low monthly loan repayments in the early years of the loan term, including interest-only, balloon or negative amortization loans, sometimes referred to as subprime mortgages.
• High percentages of borrowers income going toward their debt. There are limits as to how much of a borrowers income can go toward their debt. This is also known as their DTI ratio, and it cant be more than 43%.
• Excess upfront costs and fees. The limit on costs and fees will vary by the size of the loan, but if theyre over the threshold, the loan cant be considered a qualified mortgage.
• Loan terms that are longer than 30 years.

A qualified mortgage also means that your lender has followed the ability-to-repay rules. That means that a lender will ask about and document your income, assets, credit history, employment and monthly expenses to make a good faith effort to figure out if youll be able to repay the loan they are offering you.

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Safe Harbor Act Under Qualified Mortgage

The Safe Harbor Act under Qualified Mortgage, offers protection against mortgage lenders against borrowers from lawsuits:

• Lenders are protected against borrowers who claim that they were extended home loans by lenders when they did not have the ability to repay their mortgage payments
• Qualified Mortgage rules were created and launched to protect both lenders and consumers against risky lending that created the mortgage and credit meltdown of 2008
• Lenders who abide by QM Rules can package their loans and resell them in the secondary open market to Fannie and Freddie
• They can free up their warehouse lines of credit and originate and fund more mortgage loans
• The purpose of Qualified Mortgage is to minimize the origination and funding of loans that are considered risky
• Also to void the chances of these loans going bad and into foreclosure
• Also to avoid another mortgage meltdown like the one we had with the 2008 mortgage and real estate meltdown

I will cover QM-Loans on a separate blog at a later date and I will focus on What Are Non-QM Loans on this blog.

What Is The Difference Between A Qualified Vs Non

A Qualified Mortgage meets the guidelines set forth by the CFPB, whereas a Non-QM loan does not. The main differences between Qualified and Non-Qualified mortgages include:

Income and Employment Documents

Qualified mortgages require the borrower to have stable and consistent income, such as a traditional salary. Borrowers may be required to submit pay stubs, tax returns, and employment verification documents to show stability. On the other hand, a borrower applying for a Non-QM program will have to provide alternative documentation to showcase their income instead of tax returns.

Debt-to-Income Ratios

Qualified mortgages typically require the borrower to have a debt-to-income ratio of below 43%. Thus, if your ratio exceeds 43%, you may qualify for a Non-QM loan. Mortgage lenders evaluate your debt-to-income ratio to determine how much additional debt you can handle based on your monthly cash flow.

Interest-Only Loan Feature

Interest-only loans may be considered riskier than traditional mortgages. Thus, qualified mortgages may not offer interest-only programs.

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Bank Statement Mortgage Loans For Self Employed Borrowers

Self Employed borrowers had been having a difficult time qualifying for mortgages since the 2008 Great Recession where no doc loans and stated income loans were no longer available. The great news is that bank statement loans for self-employed borrowers are back with Gustan Cho Associates. There are no loan limits.

Here is how 24 months bank statement loans work:

• 24 months business and/or personal bank statement deposit is used to derive to monthly gross income
• No tax returns required
• If personal bank statements are used, then 100% of all deposits are summed up and divided by 24 months
• That average will be the borrowers monthly income
• If business bank statements are used, then 50% of the deposits are used over 24 months and divided by 24 to get monthly gross income
• No overdrafts
• Needs to be the same bank
• 20% down payment on home purchase or 80% loan to value on refinances

The Real Estate Investor Takeaway

Real estate investors, such as house flippers, who are in the market for a mortgage loan to buy an investment property and don’t qualify for a standard mortgage have options, such as hard-money lenders and borrowing from friends and family.

Another option is the non-QM loan, a product worth looking into. As long as you can show a loan officer you have the ability to repay the loan, you should be good to go.

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What Is A Qualified Mortgage

A lender must make a good-faith effort to determine that you have the ability to repay your mortgage before you take it out. This is known as the ability-to-repay rule. If a lender loans you a Qualified Mortgage it means the lender met certain requirements and its assumed that the lender followed the ability-to-repay rule.

Generally, the requirements for a qualified mortgage include:

What Are The Benefits Of Non

If youve found your dream home but were denied a home loan, a non-QM product may be worth considering. A non-qualified mortgage may provide a temporary lending solution until you meet standard mortgage guidelines and can refinance to a traditional loan.

Non-QM lenders offer more loan options for:

Borrowers who are self-employed

Instead of tax returns, non-QM lenders offer bank statement mortgage loans. With 12 to 24 months worth of personal or business statements, the lender evaluates deposits to determine your qualifying income.

Borrowers with high net-worth

Some lenders offer asset depletion programs. By dividing your total cash balance by a lender-chosen time period, the asset is counted as income. For example, a $200,000 savings balance may be converted into $833.33 of extra monthly qualifying income with a typical 20-year asset depletion loan term.

Borrowers investing in multiple rental units

Non-QM loans come in handy if youre building a portfolio of investment properties but already own 10 mortgaged properties the limit for most conventional lenders. Some lenders also offer debt-service coverage ratio loans for real estate investors. If the rent on the new home covers the monthly payment, you wont need to verify any other income to qualify.

Borrowers with recent bad credit

Borrowers who are foreign nationals

Borrowers who want an interest-only payment option

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