Mortgage Basics 6 min read 1,136 words

What Is A Partial Claim Mortgage

Learn about what is a partial claim mortgage. Expert guidance, real examples and practical tips to help you make smart mortgage decisions.

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Jennifer Adams

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What is a Partial Claim Mortgage?

Imagine this: You’re a homeowner, and life throws you a curveball. Maybe you faced unexpected medical bills or lost your job. Suddenly, keeping up with your mortgage payments feels like an uphill battle. You don’t want to lose your home, but you’re not sure where to turn. This is where a partial claim mortgage can come into play.

In this blog post, we’ll break down what a partial claim mortgage is, how it works, and who qualifies for it. You’ll also learn about real-life scenarios to see how others have benefited from this option. By the end, you’ll have a solid understanding of partial claims and how they might help you or someone you know.

Understanding Partial Claim Mortgages

A partial claim mortgage is often a lifeline for homeowners struggling to keep up with their mortgage payments. Essentially, it’s a way for you to get back on track without losing your home.

How It Works

If you’ve fallen behind on your mortgage, a lender may allow you to apply for a partial claim. This means they’ll cover a portion of your missed payments, usually through a loan that’s added to your existing mortgage. The beauty of this option is that it’s typically interest-free, and you won’t have to start repaying it until your first mortgage is paid off or refinanced.

Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for a partial claim, you usually need to meet certain requirements, like:

  • You must have a government-backed mortgage (like FHA or VA)
  • You should be able to prove financial hardship
  • Your mortgage must be at least four months delinquent but less than 12 months

Real-World Scenario: The Johnson Family

Let’s take a closer look at how a partial claim mortgage can help. Meet the Johnsons. They purchased their home in Texas for $250,000 with an FHA loan. After Mr. Johnson lost his job, they struggled to make their $1,800 monthly mortgage payment.

After falling three months behind, they feared foreclosure. However, they learned about the partial claim option. They applied and were approved for a partial claim that covered $5,400 of their missed payments. This allowed them to continue living in their home while they got back on their feet.

The Application Process

Applying for a partial claim mortgage isn’t as complicated as it may sound.

Steps to Apply

  1. Contact Your Lender: The first step is to reach out to your mortgage lender, ideally before you fall too far behind.

  2. Gather Documents: You’ll likely need to provide documentation showing your financial hardship, such as pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.

  3. Submit Your Application: Fill out the necessary forms and submit your application.

  4. Await Approval: The lender will review your application and let you know if you qualify.

Benefits of a Partial Claim Mortgage

So, why should you consider a partial claim mortgage? There are several benefits:

  • Avoid Foreclosure: This option can help you keep your home during tough times.
  • Interest-Free Loan: Since the additional loan is usually interest-free, it can be a more affordable solution than other options.
  • Flexible Repayment: You won’t have to repay the partial claim until you sell or refinance, giving you time to stabilize your finances.

Limitations of Partial Claim Mortgages

While partial claims can be beneficial, there are some limitations to keep in mind:

Potential Drawbacks

  • Limited to Government Loans: Not all mortgages qualify for partial claims; typically, only FHA and VA loans do.
  • Repayment Timing: You’ll need to be aware that repayment is due when you sell or refinance your home, which could be a financial strain later.
  • Credit Impact: Falling behind on your mortgage can still impact your credit score, even if you get a partial claim approved.

Real-World Scenario: Sarah’s Situation

Let’s look at another example. Sarah, a single mother in Florida, bought her home for $200,000 with a VA loan. After losing her job during the pandemic, she fell behind on her payments.

With her mortgage at $1,500 a month, Sarah was worried about losing her home. After consulting with her lender, she found out she could apply for a partial claim. The lender approved her for a $4,500 claim, covering her missed payments and allowing her to keep her home while looking for work.

Alternatives to Partial Claim Mortgages

If a partial claim mortgage isn’t right for you, there are other options to consider.

Other Solutions

  • Loan Modification: This could involve changing the terms of your existing loan to make payments more manageable.
  • Forbearance: This temporarily pauses your payments, giving you time to recover financially.
  • Refinancing: If you have equity in your home, refinancing could lower your monthly payments.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long does the partial claim process take?

The time it takes can vary, but generally, expect the process to take anywhere from a few weeks to a couple of months. Factors like your lender’s workload and how quickly you provide necessary documentation can affect the timeline.

2. Can I apply for a partial claim if I’m not behind on payments?

Typically, no. You usually need to be at least four months delinquent on your mortgage payments to qualify for a partial claim.

3. Will a partial claim affect my credit score?

While getting approved for a partial claim won’t directly impact your credit score, falling behind on your mortgage payments can. It’s crucial to take action as soon as you sense financial trouble.

4. Is there a limit to how much I can claim?

Yes, most lenders limit the amount you can claim to a certain percentage of your original loan balance or a set dollar amount. For FHA loans, this is typically 30% of the unpaid principal balance.

5. What happens if I sell my house after a partial claim?

If you sell your house after receiving a partial claim, you must repay the amount of the claim at closing. This payment is usually made from the proceeds of the sale.

Conclusion

A partial claim mortgage can be a helpful solution for homeowners facing financial hardships. It allows you to stay in your home while managing missed payments, giving you the breathing room you need. If you think a partial claim might be right for you, start by contacting your lender to discuss your options.

Be proactive about your mortgage situation; it’s better to tackle problems head-on than to wait until they escalate. Educate yourself on all available options, whether it’s a partial claim or another solution. If you want to learn more about mortgage options, check out our articles on abbreviation for mortgage, 50-year mortgages, and blanket mortgage lenders. You’ve got this!

Tags: partial claim mortgage
J

Jennifer Adams

Real Estate Attorney, Home Financing Expert

Our team of mortgage experts provides accurate, up-to-date information to help you make informed decisions about your home financing.

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